Evaluating the witnesses
The industry
evaluated the performance of the economists for effectiveness. The Tobacco
Institute wanted to know if it would be good to use them again for future hearings,
so it sent out questionnaires to its field agents to answer questions like
The same
document also talks about other active programs, like Economic Impact studies produced by the Tobacco Institute (studies written to claim taxing
the tobacco industry would have a negative impact), the scientific witness program and the helping youth decide program.
The August 1986 Field staff evaluation ofresources describes how the regional tobacco vice-presidents (RVP) thought
the economists performed at the testimonies (emphasis added)
A memo from
Susan Stuntz describes how the field lobbyists complained that the recruited
economists were too conservative, making it difficult reaching liberal
legislators. Stuntz dismissed this criticism
Of course, the economist were paid for their testimony
Still, being a
good witness did not mean the economists were sure they would be asked for other output. This probably
explains why the Savarese "tax hearing readiness"
lists do not match with the activities of all economists in the network:
economist not suited for testimony still benefitted the industry, as these
economists were still useful when writing op-eds (and vice versa).
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